QMRF Documentation

 

Please find below documentation of the Danish (Q)SAR Database (http://qsar.food.dtu.dk) models for the endpoints included in the Danish (Q)SAR Models website (https://qsarmodels.food.dtu.dk). The documentation is given in the QSAR Model Reporting Format (QMRF) and available from the links in the Software column in the table. Please note that the Danish (Q)SAR Models website uses versions of these models implemented in Leadscope Predictive Data Miner / LSE v. 3.5.3-5 and based on the same training sets and modeling approach. As reported in the QMRFs, the cross-validation results were in most cases obtained using earlier versions of Leadscope.

 

 

 

 

Endpoint

 

N in training set

 

Software

Cross validation result (%)a

Not ready biodegradability

(POS=Not Ready)

735

Leadscope

Sens=87.3, Spec=85.2, Conc=86.4

Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) substrates (human clinical data)

746

Leadscope

Sens=60.0, Spec=89.4, Conc=80.1

Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) substrates (human clinical data)

736

Leadscope

Sens=30.0, Spec=89.6, Conc=75.4

Maximum recommended daily dose (MRDD) in humans 2.69 mg/kg-2bw/d

1222

 

Leadscope

 

Sens=78.6, Spec=82.5, Conc=80.7

Severe skin irritation in rabbit

836

Leadscope

Sens=79.5, Spec=81.7, Conc=80.6

Respiratory sensitisation in humans

80

Leadscope

Sens=91.7, Spec=95.5, Conc=93.9

Estrogen Receptor α binding

(human in vitro) ALL

802

Leadscope

Sens=75.2, Spec=90.1, Conc=84.7

Estrogen Receptor α binding

(human in vitro) Balanced

595

Leadscope

Sens=83.7, Spec=89.0, Conc=86.3

Estrogen Receptor α

activation (human in vitro)

481

Leadscope

Sens=73.1, Spec=86.6, Conc=80.7

Estrogen Receptor activation (in vitro, CERAPP data)

1420

Leadscope

Sens=78.5, Spec=96.7, BA=87.6

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Androgen Receptor inhibition (human in vitro)

874

Leadscope

Sens=51.7, Spec=91.2, Conc=80.4

Androgen Receptor binding (in vitro, CoMPARA data)

1662

Leadscope

Sens=80.4, Spec=93.3, BA=86.9

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Androgen Receptor activation (in vitro, CoMPARA data)

1659

Leadscope

Sens=76.3, Spec=99.3, BA=87.8

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Androgen Receptor inhibition (in vitro, CoMPARA data)

1525

Leadscope

Sens=81.5, Spec=92.2, BA=86.9

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Arylhydrocarbon (AhR) Activation – Rational final model

4625

Leadscope

Sens=75.4, Spec=87.0, BA=80.8

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Arylhydrocarbon (AhR) Activation – Random final model

4625

Leadscope

Sens=86.4, Spec=91.5, BA=88.9

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Thyroperoxidase (TPO) inhibition QSAR1 (rat in vitro)

877

Leadscope

Sens=72.4, Spec=89.0, BA=80.6

Ext. validation: Sens=79.7, Spec=90.8, BA=85.3

Thyroperoxidase (TPO) inhibition QSAR2 (rat in vitro)

1519

Leadscope

Sens=75.6, Spec=89.8, BA=82.7

Pregnane X receptor binding

(human in vitro)

631

Leadscope

Sens=80.4, Spec=80.4, Conc=80.4

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Binding (Human in vitro) NEW

1504

Leadscope

Sens=86.6, Spec=98.5, Conc=92.6

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Activation (Human in vitro)

2176

Leadscope

Sens=89.1, Spec=98.6, BA=93.9

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Pregnane X Receptor (PXR) Activation (Rat in vitro)

2330

Leadscope

Sens=86.5, Spec=97.4, BA=92.0

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

CYP3A4 Induction (Human in vitro)

2271

Leadscope

Sens=86.7, Spec=98.2, BA=92.5

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR) activation at max. 20 µM

924

Leadscope

Sens=72.2, Spec=93.5, BA=82.8

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR) activation at max. 50 µM

1903

Leadscope

Sens=78.4, Spec=91.4, BA=84.9

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR) inhibition at max. 20 µM

1408

Leadscope

Sens=58.4, Spec=97.1, BA=77.8

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Constitutive Androstane Receptor (CAR) inhibition at max. 50 µM

1870

Leadscope

Sens=72.4, Spec=91.6, BA=82.0

(2*5-fold cross-validation)

Bacterial reverse mutation test (Ames test in S. typhimurium in vitro)

4102

Leadscope

Sens=84.3, Spec=85.7, Conc=84.9

 

Chromosome aberrations in

CHL cells (in vitro)

600

Leadscope

Sens=74.6, Spec=75.2, Conc=74.9

Mutations in thymidine kinase locus in mouse lymphoma cells (in vitro)

555

Leadscope

Sens=85.1, Spec=83.8, Conc=84.4

Mutations in HGPRT locus in CHO cells (in vitro)

239

Leadscope

Sens=81.7, Spec=78.4, Conc=80.5

Unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) in rat hepatocytes (in vitro)

415

Leadscope

Sens=74.1, Spec=70.1, Conc=72.4

Syrian hamster embryo (SHE) cell transformation (in vitro)

363

Leadscope

Sens=71.6, Spec=76.5, Conc=74.5

Sex-linked recessive lethal (SLRL) test in Drosophila m. (in vivo)

367

Leadscope

Sens=79.1, Spec=80.3, Conc=79.6

Micronucleus test in mouse erythrocytes (in vivo)

357

Leadscope

Sens=64.1, Spec=77.6, Conc=72.3

Dominant lethal mutations in rodents (in vivo)

191

Leadscope

Sens=61.5, Spec=80.4, Conc=71.8

Sister chromatid exchange in mouse bone marrow cells (in vivo)

265

Leadscope

Sens=88.6, Spec=95.9, Conc=94.0

Comet assay in mouse (in vivo)

286

Leadscope

Sens=86.6, Spec=80.8, Conc=83.1

Liver specific cancer in rat or mouse (in vivo)

320

Leadscope

Sens=35.6, Spec=88.6, Conc=69.3

a Sens: sensitivity; Spec: specificity; Conc: concordance. Unless otherwise stated, 5 * 2-fold cross-validation was performed.